Is there light at the end of the tunnel for Chorus?
Chorus Limited (CNU) was created in 2001 when Telecom NZ split into two parts – Chorus, which owns the fixed network, and Spark, which owns the retail business and the mobile network. Telecom NZ was the first incumbent telco in the world to volunteer for such a structural separation, and in doing so positioned Chorus to participate in the build of the ultrafast broadband project (UFB) – NZ’s version of the NBN.
Things have been bumpy for Chorus since then. In 2013 New Zealand’s Commerce Commission announced a significant reduction in the regulated wholesale price Chorus had been able to charge for access to its network, and the Chorus share price took a beating. The reduced access price put Chorus under significant financial pressure, and it was forced to cut dividends, curtail discretionary capex, and look for ways to cut costs. Subsequently, the Commerce Commission has released a further draft pricing decision that indicates a higher access price will apply, and further announcements are expected in the months ahead, before a final price is settled on late in the year.
The challenge for the Commerce Commission is to balance the desire to provide affordable broadband for NZ consumers, with the need to provide network owners with an incentive to invest. If the regulated price is too low, the network owners can’t earn an acceptable return on investment and investment doesn’t happen. This seems to be the result of the earlier pricing decision, and longer term, this is to everyone’s detriment.
Until the pricing picture becomes clear, Chorus continues to pay no dividend, and investors face significant uncertainty as to its future economics. This is likely to put considerable pressure on the share price for the time being.
The Commerce Commission appears to have badly fumbled its earlier pricing decision, but if you believe that it will ultimately find the right balance, there should be better times ahead for Chorus. A great deal of expert time and effort is currently being devoted to the pricing question, and it seems to us that with the right application of time and expertise, finding the right balance should be well within its reach.
Also, if a degree of regulatory certainty and predictability can be demonstrated over time, this should translate into a lower discount rate being applied to Chorus’ cash flows, resulting in an increase in its market value. It seems to us that one of the best ways for the Commerce Commission to achieve its twin goals is to lower the hurdle rate that network owners require.
The Montgomery funds own shares in Chorus Limited.
Tim Kelley is Montgomery’s Head of Research and the Portfolio Manager of The Montgomery Fund. To learn more about our funds please click here.
Tiago Magalhaes
:
Hello Roger, would you like to share your thoughts on Superloop IPO?
Roger Montgomery
:
Good people behind it. Too small for us, you probably won’t get any stock.